How Much Do Truck Drivers Make?

When people think about changing careers, income is usually the first question they ask. You want a job that pays the bills, supports your family, and offers some long-term stability. Unfortunately, many people overlook truck driving simply because they don’t realize how much drivers can actually earn.

The truth is, trucking can provide a solid income without years of schooling. Many drivers complete CDL training in as little as 4-6 weeks and start earning paychecks that match, or even exceed, what many college graduates make in their first job.

Truck driver pay can vary, but it’s influenced by a few clear factors:

  • The type of CDL you hold
  • The kind of driving job you choose
  • Your driving record
  • Your level of experience
  • Any endorsement you earn

All of these play a role in how much you can make. Below, we’ll break down what truck drivers earn at different stages of their careers and how income can grow over time.

Starting Salary for a Truck Driver

New truck drivers typically earn around $45,000 per year when they first enter the industry. That number can go up or down depending on the type of driving job and company you work for.

Some driving jobs pay more than others, especially those involving specialized freight or longer routes. Performance also matters. Drivers who deliver loads on time, maintain safe driving records, and qualify for bonuses or incentives often see higher take-home pay even early in their careers.

As you gain experience, earning potential increases significantly. Many experienced truck drivers earn median salaries of up to $70,000 per year. That’s higher than the median U.S. household income, showing that trucking can offer a comfortable and reliable living without requiring a college degree.

Truckers See Faster Pay Increases Than Other Industries

In many careers, annual raises average around 2–3%. Trucking is different.

In recent years, truck drivers have seen pay increases closer to 8–12% annually, far outpacing many other industries. While many workers struggle to keep up with inflation, trucking companies have continued raising wages to stay competitive.

One major reason for this is the ongoing driver shortage. Carriers are actively competing for qualified drivers, which means higher pay, better benefits, and more incentives for those entering or staying in the field.

Additional Benefits That Increase Overall Pay

A truck driver’s compensation isn’t limited to base salary alone. Many companies offer benefits that add real value to the total compensation package. When comparing driving jobs, it’s important to look at these benefits alongside pay.

Sign-On Bonuses

Many carriers offer sign-on bonuses to new drivers, especially when demand is high. These bonuses can vary based on experience and company needs, but they provide extra money upfront as you start your new career.

Health Benefits

Health insurance is standard across much of the industry. Most carriers offer medical, dental, and vision coverage, helping drivers protect themselves and their families while reducing out-of-pocket healthcare costs.

Retirement Planning

Most trucking companies provide 401(k) plans with employer matching, often between 3–6%. This allows drivers to build long-term financial security while earning a strong income today.

Bonuses and Incentives

Performance bonuses provide even more opportunities to increase your income. Safe driving records, fuel efficiency, and on-time deliveries can all lead to extra earnings on top of your base pay.

Paid Vacation Time

Paid vacation time is another valuable benefit, especially for over-the-road truckers. These drivers typically get extended home time between their 3 to 6-week working periods, allowing quality time with family. This comes on top of regular paid vacation days, giving drivers a healthy work-life balance while maintaining strong average salaries that can reach $70,000 or more annually.

Three truckers posing in front of semi truck cab

Conclusion

Truck driving offers more than just a paycheck. It provides a clear path to steady income, regular raises, and valuable benefits—without years of education or student loan debt. For people looking to make a practical career change, trucking can be a smart and rewarding option.

If you’re ready to explore a future in trucking, United Truck Driving School can help you understand your options and get started with CDL training right away.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Truck Drivers Make $100,000 a year?

Yes. Experienced drivers can earn $100,000 or more per year, especially in specialized roles or as owner-operators. Income at this level usually comes with experience, endorsements, or managing your own operation.

What is the highest paid trucking job?

Some of the highest-paying trucking careers include:

What is the average salary for truck drivers in California?

In California, experienced CDL drivers earn an average base salary of around $79,000 per year, depending on experience, endorsements, and the type of driving job.

Pros and Cons of Over-the-Road and Local Trucking

Updated September, 2020

When you become a truck driver, a lot of opportunities become available to you. One of the first decisions you will have to make is whether you want to be an OTR driver or a local driver. Knowing the benefits and drawbacks of each option will help you to make an informed choice.

OTR Truck Driving

When most people think of truck drivers, they envision OTR trucking. OTR stands for “over-the-road” and it is just another way of saying long-haul trucking. It’s not uncommon for OTR drivers to spend days or even weeks on the road without returning home. OTR drivers can go all over the country, and even into Canada, hauling goods.

OTR Advantages

  • Higher Pay: OTR truck drivers often receive higher salaries than local drivers. The average pay for an OTR driver is $62,000 a year, but it may take time to build up to that.
  • Seeing the Country: You will get to visit locations you may not have otherwise been able to see.
  • Job SecurityOTR truckers will always be needed; Amazon alone shipped over five billion packages in one year.

OTR Disadvantages

  • Away From Home: Long-haul truckers can spend days or weeks away from home. It takes planning and adjusting to make it work with your other obligations. The time spent away is too much for some, especially those with a spouse and/or children.
  • No Set Schedule: OTR truckers are bound to specific laws regarding the amount of driving time they can do in a set period. Therefore, many trucking jobs start at the end of the mandatory rest period, which means your schedule can change week to week.

Local Driving

Local truck drivers haul goods in their own areas, usually for specific stores. As a local driver, you will report to the local hub to pick up the materials, deliver them, and then report back in the evening.

Advantages to Local Driving

  • Home Every Night: After a day of driving, you get to turn in your rig and return to your family every night. Local trucking suits individuals with families or those that cannot or do not wish to spend time away from home.
  • Set Routine:Your route will usually be the same every week. This provides stability in your workplace and routine. Additionally, you will get to be on friendly terms with the stores on your route because you will be a familiar face.

Disadvantages to Local Driving

  • Lower Pay: Local drivers typically do not make as much money as OTR drivers. The average salary for a local truck driver is $45,000 a year, but it will take some time to get there.
  • Harder to Find a Job:While truck drivers are always in demand, it’s harder to find local jobs than OTR jobs. Therefore, you may have to wait a bit or do some OTR driving before landing a local gig.
The Best Options

It’s hard for someone to tell you which type of trucking job is best for you. There are multiple factors that go into the decision-making process and what exactly works best for each individual. Some drivers want to be home daily while some like longer times away seeing the country. This is one of the great things about getting your Class A CDL, you get to choose what works best for you.

At United Truck Driving School, we are ready to help you find the best career opportunity. Our Job Placement team will help you along the way as well as seeing the pros and cons of each type of job that presents itself to you. United’s campuses also host visits from some of the nation’s top trucking carriers, as well as local trucking companies. With United Truck Driving School, you will soon be on your way to a great career in trucking!